長毛兔不同階段飼養管理介紹
發布日期：2026-05-25
來源：http://www.upanwang.cn 發布人：創始人
仔兔飼養（0–30 日齡）：保溫、吃足初乳、防壓
Raising young rabbits (0-30 days old): keep warm, eat enough colostrum, and prevent stress
溫度：出生30–32℃，每周降 2℃，30 日齡 20℃。
Temperature: 30-32 ℃ at birth, decreasing by 2 ℃ per week, and 20 ℃ at 30 days of age.
初乳：出生6 小時內必須吃到初乳，增強免疫力。
Colostrum: It is necessary to consume colostrum within 6 hours of birth to enhance immunity.
哺乳：每日 1–2 次，母兔哺乳時安靜、防驚嚇。
Breastfeeding: 1-2 times a day, female rabbits should be quiet and avoid startling during breastfeeding.
防壓：產箱墊厚干草，避免母兔壓死仔兔。
Pressure prevention: Thick hay should be placed in the production box to prevent the mother rabbit from crushing the offspring.
斷奶仔兔（30–60 日齡）：過渡、防腹瀉、補營養
Weaned rabbits (30-60 days old): transition, diarrhea prevention, and nutritional supplementation
斷奶：30–35 日齡，逐漸斷奶（7 天過渡）。
Weaning: 30-35 days of age, gradually weaned (7-day transition).
飼料：易消化、高蛋白、低纖維，少量多餐，每日 4–5 次。
Feed: Easy to digest, high protein, low fiber, small to multiple meals, 4-5 times a day.
防腹瀉：不喂過多青料，加少量干草、麩皮；飲水中加益生菌。
Diarrhea prevention: Do not feed too much green food, add a small amount of hay and bran; Add probiotics to drinking water.
溫：18–22℃，防冷應激。
Temperature: 18-22 ℃, to prevent cold stress.
幼兔飼養（2–4 月齡）：長骨架、促發育、防球蟲
Feeding of young rabbits (2-4 months old): Long skeleton, promoting development, and preventing coccidiosis
特點：生長快、骨骼發育關鍵期、易患球蟲病。
Characteristics: Fast growth, critical period of bone development, and susceptibility to coccidiosis.
飼料：精料120–150g / 天，青料自由采食；蛋白 17%。
Feed: concentrated feed 120-150g/day, green feed can be freely consumed; Protein content is 17%.
管理：分籠飼養（3–4 只 / 籠），防打架；每日運動 1 小時。
Management: Separate cage feeding (3-4 per cage) to prevent fighting; Exercise for 1 hour daily.
防疫：35、45、55 日齡各驅球蟲一次。
Epidemic prevention: Drive out coccidiosis once each at 35, 45, and 55 days of age.
青年兔飼養（4–6 月齡）：控體重、促毛發生長
Youth rabbit breeding (4-6 months old): weight control, hair growth promotion
特點：體型接近成年、毛發生長加速、性成熟。
Characteristics: Approaching adult size, accelerated hair growth, and sexual maturity.
飼料：精料150g / 天，青料600g；含硫氨基酸充足。
Feed: 150g of concentrated feed per day, 600g of green feed; sufficient sulfur-containing amino acids.
管理：公母分籠，防早配；每日梳毛 1 次，防纏結。
Management: Separate male and female cages to prevent early mating; Comb hair once a day to prevent tangling.
溫度：15–20℃，低溫促長毛。
Temperature: 15-20 ℃, low temperature promotes hair growth.
成年母兔飼養（6 月齡以上）：空懷、妊娠、哺乳分階段
Adult female rabbit feeding (over 6 months old): stages of empty pregnancy, pregnancy, and lactation
空懷期：中等膘情，不過肥、不過瘦；精料120g / 天，青料自由。
Empty period: moderate weight, but neither too fat nor too thin; 120g/day of refined material, free green material.
妊娠期（30 天）：前 20 天正常喂；后 10 天增料 30%，補蛋白、鈣；防驚嚇、防流產。
Pregnancy period (30 days): Normal feeding for the first 20 days; Add 30% feed and supplement protein and calcium in the next 10 days; Prevent fright and miscarriage.
哺乳期（30 天）：高營養，精料200–250g / 天，青料1kg；保證飲水，提高泌乳量。
Breastfeeding period (30 days): High nutrition, concentrated feed 200-250g/day, green feed 1kg; ensure drinking water to increase milk production.
成年公兔飼養：強體質、保精液質量、防肥胖
Adult male rabbit breeding: Strong physical fitness, preservation of semen quality, prevention of obesity
飼料：精料150g / 天，青料500g；蛋白 18%，補維生素 E、鋅。
Feed: 150g of concentrated feed per day, 500g of green feed; 18% protein, supplemented with vitamin E and zinc.
管理：單籠飼養，遠離母兔；每日運動 1 小時，防肥胖。
Management: Single cage feeding, away from female rabbits; Exercise for 1 hour daily to prevent obesity.
配種：6 月齡開始配種，每周2–3 次，不可過頻。
Mating: Mating starts at 6 months of age, 2-3 times a week, and should not be done too frequently.
產毛兔飼養（核心）：高蛋白、補硫、控溫、梳毛
Breeding of hairy rabbits (core): high protein, sulfur supplementation, temperature control, grooming
營養：粗蛋白 18%、含硫氨基酸 0.8%，加硫酸鋅、蛋氨酸促長毛。
Nutrition: 18% crude protein, 0.8% sulfur-containing amino acids, added with zinc sulfate and methionine to promote hair growth.
溫度：15℃，低于 10℃長毛快、高于 25℃停止生長。
Temperature: 15 ℃ is optimal, hair grows quickly below 10 ℃, and stops growing above 25 ℃.
梳毛：每日 1 次，防毛纏結、皮膚病。
Comb hair: once a day to prevent tangles and skin diseases.
采毛：60–70 天養毛期，剪毛為主、拔毛為輔。
Hair harvesting: 60-70 days of hair growth period, with shearing as the main method and plucking as a supplement.
老齡兔飼養（3 歲以上）：減料、易消化、防衰老
Feeding of elderly rabbits (over 3 years old): reduced feed, easy digestion, anti-aging
特點：產毛下降、繁殖力低、體質弱、易生病。
Characteristics: Decreased hair production, low reproductive capacity, weak constitution, and susceptibility to illness.
飼料：精料100g / 天，青料自由；易消化、高蛋白、高維生素。
Feed: 100g of concentrated feed per day, free green feed; Easy to digest, high in protein, and high in vitamins.
管理：單籠飼養，減少應激；冬季保暖、夏季防暑。
Management: Single cage feeding to reduce stress; Keep warm in winter and prevent heatstroke in summer.
淘汰：3.5–4 歲淘汰，作肉用。
Elimination: Elimination at 3.5-4 years old, for meat production.
